import base64

import os
import time
import binascii

from google.protobuf.message import DecodeError
from google.protobuf import text_format

from pywidevine.cdm.formats import wv_proto2_pb2 as wv_proto2
from pywidevine.cdm.session import Session
from pywidevine.cdm.key import Key
from Cryptodome.Random import get_random_bytes
from Cryptodome.Random import random
from Cryptodome.Cipher import PKCS1_OAEP, AES
from Cryptodome.Hash import CMAC, SHA256, HMAC, SHA1
from Cryptodome.PublicKey import RSA
from Cryptodome.Signature import pss
from Cryptodome.Util import Padding
import logging

class Cdm:
	def __init__(self):
		self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
		self.sessions = {}
		self.loglevel = logging.DEBUG

		"""basic logging that only shows the message"""
		if self.loglevel == logging.INFO:
			logging.basicConfig(
				format='%(message)s',
				level=self.loglevel,
			)       

	def open_session(self, init_data_b64, device, raw_init_data = None, offline=False):
		self.logger.debug("open_session(init_data_b64={}, device={}".format(init_data_b64, device))
		self.logger.info("opening new cdm session")
		if device.session_id_type == 'android':
			# format: 16 random hexdigits, 2 digit counter, 14 0s
			rand_ascii = ''.join(random.choice('ABCDEF0123456789') for _ in range(16))
			counter = '01' # this resets regularly so its fine to use 01
			rest = '00000000000000'
			session_id = rand_ascii + counter + rest
			session_id = session_id.encode('ascii')
		elif device.session_id_type == 'chrome':
			rand_bytes = get_random_bytes(16)
			session_id = rand_bytes
		else:
			# other formats NYI
			self.logger.error("device type is unusable")
			return 1
		if raw_init_data and isinstance(raw_init_data, (bytes, bytearray)):
			# used for NF key exchange, where they don't provide a valid PSSH
			init_data = raw_init_data
			self.raw_pssh = True
		else:
			init_data = self._parse_init_data(init_data_b64)
			self.raw_pssh = False

		if init_data:
			new_session = Session(session_id, init_data, device, offline)
		else:
			self.logger.error("unable to parse init data")
			return 1
		self.sessions[session_id] = new_session
		self.logger.info("session opened and init data parsed successfully")
		return session_id

	def _parse_init_data(self, init_data_b64):
		parsed_init_data = wv_proto2.WidevineCencHeader()
		try:
			self.logger.debug("trying to parse init_data directly")
			parsed_init_data.ParseFromString(base64.b64decode(init_data_b64)[32:])
		except DecodeError:
			self.logger.debug("unable to parse as-is, trying with removed pssh box header")
			try:
				id_bytes = parsed_init_data.ParseFromString(base64.b64decode(init_data_b64)[32:])
			except DecodeError:
				self.logger.error("unable to parse, unsupported init data format")
				return None
		self.logger.debug("init_data:")
		for line in text_format.MessageToString(parsed_init_data).splitlines():
			self.logger.debug(line)
		return parsed_init_data

	def close_session(self, session_id):
		self.logger.debug("close_session(session_id={})".format(session_id))
		self.logger.info("closing cdm session")
		if session_id in self.sessions:
			self.sessions.pop(session_id)
			self.logger.info("cdm session closed")
			return 0
		else:
			self.logger.info("session {} not found".format(session_id))
			return 1

	def set_service_certificate(self, session_id, cert_b64):
		self.logger.debug("set_service_certificate(session_id={}, cert={})".format(session_id, cert_b64))
		self.logger.info("setting service certificate")

		if session_id not in self.sessions:
			self.logger.error("session id doesn't exist")
			return 1

		session = self.sessions[session_id]

		message = wv_proto2.SignedMessage()

		try:
			message.ParseFromString(base64.b64decode(cert_b64))
		except DecodeError:
			self.logger.error("failed to parse cert as SignedMessage")

		service_certificate = wv_proto2.SignedDeviceCertificate()

		if message.Type:
			self.logger.debug("service cert provided as signedmessage")
			try:
				service_certificate.ParseFromString(message.Msg)
			except DecodeError:
				self.logger.error("failed to parse service certificate")
				return 1
		else:
			self.logger.debug("service cert provided as signeddevicecertificate")
			try:
				service_certificate.ParseFromString(base64.b64decode(cert_b64))
			except DecodeError:
				self.logger.error("failed to parse service certificate")
				return 1

		self.logger.debug("service certificate:")
		for line in text_format.MessageToString(service_certificate).splitlines():
			self.logger.debug(line)

		session.service_certificate = service_certificate
		session.privacy_mode = True

		return 0

	def get_license_request(self, session_id):
		self.logger.debug("get_license_request(session_id={})".format(session_id))
		self.logger.info("getting license request")

		if session_id not in self.sessions:
			self.logger.error("session ID does not exist")
			return 1

		session = self.sessions[session_id]

		# print("cmd.py", session.device_config.parent_dir)

		# raw pssh will be treated as bytes and not parsed
		if self.raw_pssh:
			license_request = wv_proto2.SignedLicenseRequestRaw()
		else:
			license_request = wv_proto2.SignedLicenseRequest()
		client_id = wv_proto2.ClientIdentification()

		if not os.path.exists(session.device_config.device_client_id_blob_filename):
			self.logger.error("no client ID blob available for this device")
			return 1

		with open(session.device_config.device_client_id_blob_filename, "rb") as f:
			try:
				cid_bytes = client_id.ParseFromString(f.read())
			except DecodeError:
				self.logger.error("client id failed to parse as protobuf")
				return 1

		self.logger.debug("building license request")
		if not self.raw_pssh:
			license_request.Type = wv_proto2.SignedLicenseRequest.MessageType.Value('LICENSE_REQUEST')
			license_request.Msg.ContentId.CencId.Pssh.CopyFrom(session.init_data)
		else:
			license_request.Type = wv_proto2.SignedLicenseRequestRaw.MessageType.Value('LICENSE_REQUEST')
			license_request.Msg.ContentId.CencId.Pssh = session.init_data # bytes

		if session.offline:
		   license_type = wv_proto2.LicenseType.Value('OFFLINE')
		else:
		   license_type = wv_proto2.LicenseType.Value('DEFAULT')
		license_request.Msg.ContentId.CencId.LicenseType = license_type
		license_request.Msg.ContentId.CencId.RequestId = session_id
		license_request.Msg.Type = wv_proto2.LicenseRequest.RequestType.Value('NEW')
		license_request.Msg.RequestTime = int(time.time())
		license_request.Msg.ProtocolVersion = wv_proto2.ProtocolVersion.Value('CURRENT')
		if session.device_config.send_key_control_nonce:
			license_request.Msg.KeyControlNonce = random.randrange(1, 2**31)

		if session.privacy_mode:
			if session.device_config.vmp:
				self.logger.debug("vmp required, adding to client_id")
				self.logger.debug("reading vmp hashes")
				vmp_hashes = wv_proto2.FileHashes()
				with open(session.device_config.device_vmp_blob_filename, "rb") as f:
					try:
						vmp_bytes = vmp_hashes.ParseFromString(f.read())
					except DecodeError:
						self.logger.error("vmp hashes failed to parse as protobuf")
						return 1
				client_id._FileHashes.CopyFrom(vmp_hashes)
			self.logger.debug("privacy mode & service certificate loaded, encrypting client id")
			self.logger.debug("unencrypted client id:")
			for line in text_format.MessageToString(client_id).splitlines():
				self.logger.debug(line)
			cid_aes_key = get_random_bytes(16)
			cid_iv = get_random_bytes(16)

			cid_cipher = AES.new(cid_aes_key, AES.MODE_CBC, cid_iv)

			encrypted_client_id = cid_cipher.encrypt(Padding.pad(client_id.SerializeToString(), 16))

			service_public_key = RSA.importKey(session.service_certificate._DeviceCertificate.PublicKey)

			service_cipher = PKCS1_OAEP.new(service_public_key)

			encrypted_cid_key = service_cipher.encrypt(cid_aes_key)

			encrypted_client_id_proto = wv_proto2.EncryptedClientIdentification()

			encrypted_client_id_proto.ServiceId = session.service_certificate._DeviceCertificate.ServiceId
			encrypted_client_id_proto.ServiceCertificateSerialNumber = session.service_certificate._DeviceCertificate.SerialNumber
			encrypted_client_id_proto.EncryptedClientId = encrypted_client_id
			encrypted_client_id_proto.EncryptedClientIdIv = cid_iv
			encrypted_client_id_proto.EncryptedPrivacyKey = encrypted_cid_key

			license_request.Msg.EncryptedClientId.CopyFrom(encrypted_client_id_proto)
		else:
			license_request.Msg.ClientId.CopyFrom(client_id)

		if session.device_config.private_key_available:
			 key = RSA.importKey(open(session.device_config.device_private_key_filename).read())
			 session.device_key = key
		else:
			 self.logger.error("need device private key, other methods unimplemented")
			 return 1

		self.logger.debug("signing license request")

		hash = SHA1.new(license_request.Msg.SerializeToString())
		signature = pss.new(key).sign(hash)

		license_request.Signature = signature

		session.license_request = license_request

		self.logger.debug("license request:")
		for line in text_format.MessageToString(session.license_request).splitlines():
			self.logger.debug(line)
		self.logger.info("license request created")
		self.logger.debug("license request b64: {}".format(base64.b64encode(license_request.SerializeToString())))
		return license_request.SerializeToString()

	def provide_license(self, session_id, license_b64):
		self.logger.debug("provide_license(session_id={}, license_b64={})".format(session_id, license_b64))
		self.logger.info("decrypting provided license")

		if session_id not in self.sessions:
			self.logger.error("session does not exist")
			return 1

		session = self.sessions[session_id]

		if not session.license_request:
			self.logger.error("generate a license request first!")
			return 1

		license = wv_proto2.SignedLicense()
		try:
			license.ParseFromString(base64.b64decode(license_b64))
		except DecodeError:
			self.logger.error("unable to parse license - check protobufs")
			return 1

		session.license = license

		self.logger.debug("license:")
		for line in text_format.MessageToString(license).splitlines():
			self.logger.debug(line)

		self.logger.debug("deriving keys from session key")

		oaep_cipher = PKCS1_OAEP.new(session.device_key)

		session.session_key = oaep_cipher.decrypt(license.SessionKey)

		lic_req_msg = session.license_request.Msg.SerializeToString()

		enc_key_base = b"ENCRYPTION\000" + lic_req_msg + b"\0\0\0\x80"
		auth_key_base = b"AUTHENTICATION\0" + lic_req_msg + b"\0\0\2\0"

		enc_key = b"\x01" + enc_key_base
		auth_key_1 = b"\x01" + auth_key_base
		auth_key_2 = b"\x02" + auth_key_base
		auth_key_3 = b"\x03" + auth_key_base
		auth_key_4 = b"\x04" + auth_key_base

		cmac_obj = CMAC.new(session.session_key, ciphermod=AES)
		cmac_obj.update(enc_key)

		enc_cmac_key = cmac_obj.digest()

		cmac_obj = CMAC.new(session.session_key, ciphermod=AES)
		cmac_obj.update(auth_key_1)
		auth_cmac_key_1 = cmac_obj.digest()

		cmac_obj = CMAC.new(session.session_key, ciphermod=AES)
		cmac_obj.update(auth_key_2)
		auth_cmac_key_2 = cmac_obj.digest()

		cmac_obj = CMAC.new(session.session_key, ciphermod=AES)
		cmac_obj.update(auth_key_3)
		auth_cmac_key_3 = cmac_obj.digest()

		cmac_obj = CMAC.new(session.session_key, ciphermod=AES)
		cmac_obj.update(auth_key_4)
		auth_cmac_key_4 = cmac_obj.digest()

		auth_cmac_combined_1 = auth_cmac_key_1 + auth_cmac_key_2
		auth_cmac_combined_2 = auth_cmac_key_3 + auth_cmac_key_4

		session.derived_keys['enc'] = enc_cmac_key
		session.derived_keys['auth_1'] = auth_cmac_combined_1
		session.derived_keys['auth_2'] = auth_cmac_combined_2

		self.logger.debug('verifying license signature')

		lic_hmac = HMAC.new(session.derived_keys['auth_1'], digestmod=SHA256)
		lic_hmac.update(license.Msg.SerializeToString())

		self.logger.debug("calculated sig: {} actual sig: {}".format(lic_hmac.hexdigest(), binascii.hexlify(license.Signature)))

		if lic_hmac.digest() != license.Signature:
			self.logger.info("license signature doesn't match - writing bin so they can be debugged")
			with open("original_lic.bin", "wb") as f:
				f.write(base64.b64decode(license_b64))
			with open("parsed_lic.bin", "wb") as f:
				f.write(license.SerializeToString())
			self.logger.info("continuing anyway")

		self.logger.debug("key count: {}".format(len(license.Msg.Key)))
		for key in license.Msg.Key:
			if key.Id:
				key_id = key.Id
			else:
				key_id = wv_proto2.License.KeyContainer.KeyType.Name(key.Type).encode('utf-8')
			encrypted_key = key.Key
			iv = key.Iv
			type = wv_proto2.License.KeyContainer.KeyType.Name(key.Type)

			cipher = AES.new(session.derived_keys['enc'], AES.MODE_CBC, iv=iv)
			decrypted_key = cipher.decrypt(encrypted_key)
			self.logger.debug(Padding.unpad(decrypted_key, 16))
			if type == "OPERATOR_SESSION":
				permissions = []
				perms = key._OperatorSessionKeyPermissions
				for (descriptor, value) in perms.ListFields():
					if value == 1:
						permissions.append(descriptor.name)
				print(permissions)
			else:
				permissions = []
			session.keys.append(Key(key_id, type, Padding.unpad(decrypted_key, 16), permissions))

		self.logger.info("decrypted all keys")
		return 0

	def get_keys(self, session_id):
		if session_id in self.sessions:
			return self.sessions[session_id].keys
		else:
			self.logger.error("session not found")
			return 1
